For importers, grading is everything. A shipment may look fine superficially, but without proper grading, defects can escalate during transit, leading to losses. Knowing what to check ensures both quality and consistency.
1. Why Grading Matters
- Determines buyer price
- Ensures uniformity across cartons
- Reduces post-shipment complaints
- Facilitates traceability
2. Grade Categories
| Grade | Description | Market Suitability |
| A (Premium Export) | Perfect curvature, defect-free, ideal size | EU, GCC, USA |
| B (Standard Export) | Minor cosmetic issues | Domestic wholesale, short transit |
| C (Processing / Local) | Non-exportable | Industrial use |
3. Size & Curvature
- Standard: 22–25 cm
- Giant: 25–28 cm
- Dwarf: 18–22 cm
- Curvature uniformity critical for premium markets
4. Maturity Index & Color Stage
- Stage 4–6 for shipping
- Stage 2–3 for long-distance exports
- Overripe bananas rejected
5. Defects & Rejection Criteria
- Crown rot
- Mechanical damage
- Sunburn
- Skin blemishes
- Pest marks
6. Quality Assurance Practices
- Batch-level inspection
- Weight verification
- Random carton checks
- Photographic evidence for importers
Conclusion
Proper grading is non-negotiable for export success. Importers should insist on detailed grading information to ensure consistency and reduce transit losses.